A total of 20 actinide samples were irradiated in the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) at Idaho National Laboratory (INL): 233U (1), 235U (1), 236U (1), 238U (1), 237Np (2), 239Pu (1), 240Pu (1), 242Pu (2), 244Pu (2), 241Am (2), 243Am (2), 244Cm (2), and 248Cm (2). The samples were loaded in a basket containing a 1.1-mm thick cadmium filter. The presence of the filter drastically changes the neutron spectrum in the samples and accentuates the reaction rates in the resonance region. Isotopic ratios were determined using Multi-Collector Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) that allowed inferring effective capture cross sections. Detailed best-estimate MCNP models of the experiment using ENDF/B-VII.0 nuclear data were developed to calculate the effective neutron cross sections and, subsequently, compare them with the cross sections inferred from experimental results.