A Knowledge-Informed Large Language Model Framework for U.S. Nuclear Power Plant Shutdown Initiating Event Classification for Probabilistic Risk Assessment

Identifying shutdown initiating event (SDIE) is critical for developing low power shutdown probabilistic risk assessment for nuclear power plants. Existing computational approaches cannot achieve satisfactory performance because of the challenges of unavailable large, labeled datasets, imbalanced event types, and label noise. To address the challenges, we propose a hybrid pipeline that integrates a knowledge-informed machine […]

Natural Language Processing-Enhanced Nuclear Industry Operating Experience Data Analysis: Aggregation and Interpretation of Multi-Report Analysis Results

Industry-wide operating experience is a critical source of raw data for reliability and risk model parameter estimations for nuclear power plants. A large portion of operating experience data are failure events stored as reports that contain unstructured data, such as narratives. In current practice, a failure report is usually reviewed and manually coded by analysts. […]